Stage 1

▻ Planarian Anatomy Ontology Class Overview

▻ Embryonic Molecular Fate Mapping

  ▻ Description

  ▻ Figures




Planarian Anatomy Ontology Class Overview

For more information about the ontology visit PLANA Overview


NAME:

  Stage 1


DEFINITON:

  A stage of Smed embryonic development, 0 - 2 days post-egg capsule deposition at 20˚C. Zygote and dispersed blastomere cleavage in a yolk syncytium.


TERM DEFINITION CITATIONS:

  PMID:28072387


TERM CITATIONS:

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TERM ID:

  PLANA:0000001


ABOUT THIS TERM:

Stage 1

  ↳is a embryo stage


  → zygote existence ends during or before Stage 1


Expand to see terms that existence overlaps Stage 1

  → blastomere
  → zygote
  → yolk syncytium

Expand to see terms that existence starts during or after Stage 1

  → blastomere
  → zygote
  → yolk syncytium


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Embryonic Molecular Fate Mapping


All experimental data displayed here is from Davies et. al., 2017, Smed Embryogenesis Molecular Staging Resource


DESCRIPTION:   

Zygote(s) and yolk cells are packaged into egg capsules laid by the parent. The single cell stage can be visualized in histological cross-sections: spherical zygotes, ~ 25-30 µm in diameter, are surrounded by a halo of yolk cells reminiscent of the corona radiata. During early cleavage divisions blastomeres cycle asynchronously, without retaining direct cell-cell contacts, within a yolk syncytium. Embryos are readily apparent in histologically stained sections but may be difficult to locate in live, unstained specimens.


 

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FIGURES:


Figure 1 - figure supplement 1: Histological cross-sections of Stage 1 embryos. A-D: Four independent examples of the single cell stage (S1), either metaphase II arrested oocytes or zygotes, in paraffin embedded, hematoxylin and eosin stained sectioned egg capsules fixed at 1-2 days post egg capsule deposition (20˚C). The entire capsule is shown in D. Black arrowheads: metaphase II arrested oocytes or zygotes, surrounded by a corona of yolk cells. Scale bars: 25 µm (A-C); 100 µm (D).

 

 

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